Autism Signs in a Child: What to Look For*

One of the first signs of autism in children is difficulty in social interactions.

Recognizing the signs of autism early can make a world of difference in a child’s development. Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) affects how children communicate, interact, and process the world around them. While every child is unique, there are some common behaviors and developmental differences that parents and caregivers can watch for.

Social Interaction and Communication:

Limited Eye Contact and Engagement: Children with autism may avoid eye contact or seem uninterested in interacting with others. For example, they might not smile back when someone smiles at them or may appear unaware of others in the room.

Delayed or Atypical Speech Development: Speech delays are often one of the earliest signs. A child might not babble, say single words by 12 months, or combine words by 24 months. Some children may repeat phrases (echolalia) or use language in unconventional ways.

Difficulty Understanding Social Cues: Children with autism may struggle to interpret facial expressions, tone of voice, or gestures. They might not point to share interest or look where someone else is pointing.

Repetitive Behaviors and Routines:

Repetitive Movements or Actions: Repetitive behaviors, such as hand-flapping, rocking, or spinning objects, are common. These actions can be soothing for a child with autism.

Strong Preference for Routine: A child with autism may become upset if their routine changes. For instance, a different route to daycare or a new bedtime ritual could lead to frustration or meltdowns.

Sensory Sensitivities:

Heightened or Reduced Responses to Sensory Input: Some children with autism are extremely sensitive to sounds, textures, or lights, while others may seem under-responsive, such as not reacting to their name or seeking intense sensory experiences.

When to Seek Help:

If you notice several of these signs, consult a pediatrician or developmental specialist. Early diagnosis and intervention can empower your child to reach their full potential.

Remember: Trust your instincts. You know your child best, and seeking answers is the first step to supporting their unique journey.

For more information, download the One Autism Health app for FREE.

*results may vary, please consult a professional.