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Speech Therapy Tips for Nonverbal or Late-Talking Autistic Children*

Glenda Carnate

Every child’s speech journey is unique—supporting their communication in a natural, empowering way makes all the difference.
Every child’s speech journey is unique—supporting their communication in a natural, empowering way makes all the difference.

Communication is more than words—it’s about expressing thoughts, feelings, and needs. For nonverbal or late-talking autistic children, finding the right support can make a world of difference. Here are some simple, practical ways to encourage communication in a low-pressure, engaging way.


1. Use Visual and Alternative Communication Tools


Not all communication is verbal. Picture boards, sign language, and AAC (Augmentative and Alternative Communication) devices can help children express themselves. Using images or symbols for daily routines makes it easier for them to understand and respond.


2. Create Opportunities for Communication


Encourage communication by waiting instead of anticipating their needs. For example, if they want a snack, pause before giving it to see if they will gesture, point, or make a sound.


3. Follow Their Interests


Children are more likely to engage when the activity is exciting to them. If they love animals, use animal sounds, books, or toys to spark communication.


4. Keep Language Simple and Repetitive


Use short, clear sentences and repeat keywords often. Instead of saying, “Would you like to go outside now?” try, “Go outside?” This makes it easier for them to process and respond.


5. Use Play as a Learning Tool


Play is a natural way to encourage communication. Singing songs, making silly sounds, or using toys that encourage back-and-forth interaction can help build language skills.


6. Celebrate All Forms of Communication


Whether it’s pointing, gesturing, making sounds, or using an AAC device—every attempt to communicate is progress. Acknowledge and encourage every effort, no matter how small.


Speech development looks different for every child, and progress takes time. The goal is to create a supportive environment that nurtures confidence and communication in a way that feels natural for them.


Want more resources? Download the One Autism Health app for free!


*Results may vary; please consult a professional.

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