Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) often becomes more noticeable in older kids as social, academic, and emotional challenges increase with age. While every child is unique, understanding the signs of autism can help parents, educators, and caregivers provide the right support. Let’s explore the key indicators in older children.
Social Challenges
Older kids with autism might struggle with forming friendships or maintaining social interactions. They may:
Prefer solitary activities over group play.
Have difficulty understanding social cues like facial expressions or tone of voice.
Seem uninterested in reciprocal conversations, often focusing on their favorite topics instead.
For example, a child might talk extensively about dinosaurs without noticing their peers' disinterest.
Communication Differences
Communication difficulties may include:
A literal interpretation of language, missing jokes, or sarcasm.
Delayed responses during conversations.
A monotone or unusual pitch when speaking.
Imagine asking, “Can you give me a hand?” and the child responding, “Why do you need my hand?”—a literal understanding of the phrase.
Repetitive Behaviors and Routines
Older kids with autism may show a strong preference for routines or repetitive actions, such as:
Insisting on the same daily schedule or meal.
Repeatedly tapping a desk or organizing items in a specific order.
Changes to these routines might cause significant distress.
Sensory Sensitivities
Heightened or reduced sensitivity to sensory input is another sign. They might:
Cover their ears in loud environments.
Avoid certain textures in clothing or food.
Seek sensory input, like spinning or jumping excessively.
Academic and Emotional Signs
While some excel academically, others might struggle with abstract concepts or group work. Emotionally, they may experience intense reactions to minor issues or have difficulty expressing their feelings.
When to Seek Support
If you notice these behaviors consistently affecting your child’s life, consulting a pediatrician or developmental specialist is essential. Early intervention can make a significant difference in helping older kids thrive in their unique ways.
Understanding autism is about embracing neurodiversity and supporting kids in reaching their fullest potential.
For more information, download the One Autism Health app for FREE.
*results may vary, please consult a professional.
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